Science ❯ Astronomy ❯ Solar Phenomena
Geomagnetic Storms Auroras Solar Flares Aurora Borealis Impact on Earth Northern Lights Effects on Earth Solar Storms Solar Wind Geomagnetic Activity Cannibal CME Earth Impact Plasma Clouds Charged Particles Earth-directed CMEs Type IV Radio Emissions Cannibal CMEs Coronal Holes Stealth CMEs Earth-Directed CMEs Geomagnetic Effects Eruption Potential Safety Glasses CME Effects CMEs Potential Risks Sun's Corona Magnetic Storms Effects of CMEs on Earth Observation Polar Lights Prominence Eruptions Sunspots
Counting sunspots at a sharp late‑cycle cutoff could give utilities and satellite operators up to seven years' warning of the next solar maximum.