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Younger Christians Turn to AI for Spiritual Help as Pastors Feel Ill-Prepared

Rising use of chatbots for faith questions is prompting theologians' concern, legal claims about harm, and calls for clearer guidance

Overview

  • Barna Group surveys show practicing Christians use generative AI more often than the general public and many say they would trust it with their spiritual growth.
  • Only a small share of pastors report frequent AI use and about 12% say they feel prepared to advise congregants on the technology.
  • Scholars in South Korea and other theologians warn that treating AI as a first stop can weaken deep reflection, discipleship, and the relational work of pastoral care.
  • Tech Justice Law and partners have filed lawsuits alleging real-world harm from AI, including a July suit accusing OpenAI's ChatGPT-4o of giving unsafe medical advice to a former pastor.
  • The convergence of high layperson use, low pastoral readiness, theological concern, and emerging litigation is pushing the issue toward policy debate, church training, and potential legal accountability.