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XReveals 200,000‑Account Suspected Chinese Bot Farm Targeting U.S. Data‑Center Debate

The disclosure may prompt tougher reviews of data‑center permits by Congress and state regulators.

Overview

  • X disclosed Thursday that its Safety and Global Government Affairs teams identified roughly 200,000 suspected inauthentic accounts and said about 200 of those accounts posted in ways that could manipulate the U.S. debate on AI and energy policy.
  • The platform said the flagged messages promoted claims that AI data centers are driving up household electricity bills and straining regional grids and that some posts used AI‑generated cartoons to depict developers as profiting at public expense.
  • Examples shown by X included accounts presented as Americans that amplified local news stories to appear genuine and X said it will suspend accounts that violate its Authenticity policy.
  • OpenAI had earlier disclosed related China‑linked influence efforts in June, and researchers say the campaign ran from late 2025 into early 2026 with limited organic engagement while investigations into origin and sponsorship continue.
  • Independent of foreign activity, strong local opposition, state moratoria, utility audits and proposed rate changes are already delaying data‑center approvals and could slow the buildout of AI infrastructure.