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WSJ and TRM Trace $3.84 Billion in Iran-Linked Crypto Flows Through CoinEx

The on-chain findings have spurred regulatory attention and prompted CoinEx to deny knowing facilitation while saying it will tighten screening for Iran-linked accounts.

Overview

  • Blockchain forensics reported by The Wall Street Journal and TRM Labs attribute about $3.84 billion in transfers between 2019 and 2026 to wallets linked to Iranian entities that passed through CoinEx.
  • TRM identified a $67 million multi-chain laundering route tied to wallets linked to Iran’s central bank that reached CoinEx between June 2025 and June 2026.
  • CoinEx has publicly denied knowingly facilitating sanctions evasion, stated it never had formal commercial ties to Iranian state actors, and said it is off-boarding Iran-linked accounts while expanding KYC, KYT, geo-blocking, IP restrictions, and transaction screening.
  • The U.S. Treasury’s OFAC designated four Iranian crypto exchanges on June 2, 2026, and reported on-chain volumes and hot-wallet changes show CoinEx activity with Iranian platforms dropped sharply after those actions.
  • Analysts caution the traced $3.84 billion is a lower-bound estimate because privacy tools, cross-chain bridges, decentralized swaps, and peer-to-peer trades can hide flows, and the rise of CoinEx followed Binance’s retreat from Iran after tighter compliance pressure.