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WMO Forecast Says Global Temperatures Likely to Remain at Record Levels Through 2030

The projection links an expected late‑2026 El Niño and rapid Arctic warming to higher odds of new record years and growing heat extremes.

Overview

  • The World Meteorological Organization published the multi‑model forecast on Thursday projecting 2026–2030 mean global temperatures 1.3°C–1.9°C above 1850–1900.
  • The report gives about an 86% probability that at least one year in 2026–2030 will exceed 2024 as the warmest on record and about a 75% chance the five‑year mean will top 1.5°C.
  • Lead author Leon Hermanson and the models expect an El Niño to develop by late 2026, which the forecast says will increase the likelihood that 2027 becomes a new record‑hot year.
  • The forecast projects Arctic winters roughly 2.8°C warmer than the historical average with further sea‑ice loss and signals regionally higher winter precipitation in parts of the north and drier conditions for the Amazon.
  • Scientists and UN officials say the outlook underlines that continued fossil‑fuel burning and deforestation are driving the trend and call for faster emissions cuts even as the WMO cautions that a single hot year does not by itself decide long‑term Paris Agreement outcomes.