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WHO Reports Sharp Drop in Europe Measles Cases as Risk Persists

Immunity gaps plus large outbreaks in Mexico, Canada and the U.S. raise the chance of reintroduction despite 2025’s decline.

Overview

  • WHO’s European Region recorded about 34,000 measles cases in 2025, roughly a 75% year‑over‑year decline from 2024.
  • The agency cautions that transmission will continue until countries reach 95% two‑dose MMR coverage to prevent outbreaks.
  • Major outbreaks persist in North AmericaMexico (>7,000 cases, 24 deaths), Canada (>5,500, two deaths) and the U.S. (>2,400, three deaths)—heightening cross‑border risk ahead of the football World Cup.
  • Germany’s cases fell from 645 in 2024 to 232–233 in 2025, with early‑2026 counts below the prior period, yet second‑dose coverage still fails to meet the WHO target.
  • WHO attributes the regional fall to intensified control measures and infection‑acquired immunity in unvaccinated groups, while countries including Spain, the UK and Austria have lost measles‑free status.