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WHO Raises National Risk to Very High for Congo Ebola Outbreak

The agency said the Bundibugyo variant is spreading faster than response capacity and has overwhelmed testing and contact tracing, which could drive further cross‑border cases.

Overview

  • The WHO this week upgraded the Democratic Republic of Congo’s national risk to very high while keeping the global risk low and maintaining the outbreak’s international emergency status.
  • Authorities report about 82 laboratory‑confirmed cases and seven confirmed deaths with roughly 750 suspected cases and 177 suspected deaths under investigation, indicating the true scale may be larger.
  • The outbreak is driven by the Bundibugyo Ebola variant for which no approved vaccine or antibody treatment exists, and common rapid tests such as GeneXpert do not detect this strain.
  • Operational response is strained: health teams are following only about one in five identified contacts each day, PCR diagnostic kits are scarce, and treatment sites have been attacked.
  • The virus has spread across borders to Uganda, which now reports five imported cases, and governments and event organizers are imposing measures including a U.S. 21‑day isolation requirement for the DRC World Cup team while WHO evaluates the experimental antiviral Obeldesivir for contacts.