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White House Moves to Quadruple Low-Tariff Argentine Beef Quota, Drawing Rancher Backlash

The administration says more Argentine beef will ease record grocery prices, a claim economists view as unlikely given Argentina’s limited export share.

Overview

  • A White House official said the plan would raise Argentina’s low-tariff beef quota from 20,000 to about 80,000 metric tons, with the proposal still being developed.
  • President Trump publicly defended the move, telling ranchers to lower prices and crediting his tariffs—including a roughly 50% levy on Brazilian beef—for their recent profits.
  • USDA announced support steps such as promoting voluntary Country of Origin Labeling and initiatives to bolster herd rebuilding and processing capacity.
  • Major cattle groups and many ranchers oppose the proposal, and Republican lawmakers pressed concerns in letters and meetings, citing market harm and food-safety standards.
  • Analysts note Argentina supplies roughly 2% of U.S. beef imports and lacks the capacity to materially cut retail prices, as critics also point to a recent U.S. $20 billion financial lifeline to Argentina.