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Warsh Seeks a Fed 'Regime Change' as Data Close Off Rate Cuts

His push to favor interest‑rate tools and shrink the Fed balance sheet has already shifted market expectations and raises a test of consensus at the June FOMC.

Overview

  • Kevin Warsh was sworn in as Fed chair on May 22 and has publicly called for a “regime change” that emphasizes interest‑rate policy over balance‑sheet actions.
  • Recent data have strengthened Warsh’s case: the April and May reports showed inflation near 3.8 percent and strong hiring that pushed markets to largely rule out cuts this year.
  • Traders have moved quickly, with futures pricing now giving slim odds of a cut this year and higher chances of rate hikes later in 2026, reflecting a rapid market repricing of Fed policy.
  • Several Fed officials have publicly questioned Warsh’s assumptions on inflation measurement, productivity gains and balance‑sheet reduction, setting up a contested June 16–17 FOMC meeting.
  • Shrinking the Fed’s roughly $6.7 trillion balance sheet would require selling long‑term Treasuries and mortgage securities, a move that could lift long‑term borrowing costs and affect mortgages and corporate loans for households and businesses.