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Voyager 1 Shuts Down Particle Sensor to Conserve Power

NASA plans a 'Big Bang' power swap to stretch the probe's life.

Overview

  • The team deactivated the Low-energy Charged Particles instrument Friday to head off an undervoltage shutdown and buy about a year of margin.
  • The step followed a February 27 roll maneuver when power dipped unexpectedly, putting the probe near its automatic fault threshold.
  • Voyager 1 now operates two instruments, a plasma wave sensor and a magnetometer, that continue measuring interstellar plasma and magnetic fields.
  • NASA plans to test a coordinated low-power “Big Bang” reconfiguration on Voyager 2 in May and June, with a try on Voyager 1 no sooner than July if it works.
  • Engineers left a tiny 0.5‑watt motor in the particle instrument running to keep a path to restart, as the probe’s plutonium generator loses roughly four watts each year.