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Virginia Judge Pauses Enforcement of Assault-Weapon and Magazine Limits

A court order that pauses SB 749 threatens to leave gun rules inconsistent across Virginia during an expected state appeal.

Overview

  • A federal-state injunction issued by Judge Jeffrey Campbell on Monday blocks enforcement of the law’s assault-weapon ban and 15-plus round magazine limit while litigation continues.
  • Campbell’s order says the injunction will remain in effect until further court action or no later than July 1, 2027, citing alignment with a recent budget amendment.
  • The General Assembly voted to push the law’s public-carry prohibition back to July 1, 2027, narrowing which parts of SB 749 could take effect this year.
  • Virginia Attorney General Jay Jones announced the Commonwealth will appeal the injunction and pledged to continue defending the magazine and weapon restrictions in court.
  • The rulings add to earlier local injunctions and have produced uneven enforcement, a rush by some buyers before the law’s original start date, and higher background-check volume that is straining the Virginia State Police.