Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Virginia Budget Talks Stall Over Data-Center Tax Fight

The impasse risks a state shutdown because lawmakers cannot agree on keeping a sales-and-use tax exemption or imposing a new impact fee.

Overview

  • House leaders released a conference report on Friday that preserves the data-center sales-and-use tax exemption and creates a 13-member Virginia Commission on Data Center Accountability to study impacts and report by Nov. 1, and Gov. Abigail Spanberger has endorsed the plan.
  • Senate negotiators, led publicly by Sen. Louise Lucas, posted a counterproposal for a tiered state impact fee on data centers that they say would raise roughly $1.7 billion for state priorities.
  • Speaker Don Scott asked the House clerk to cancel a planned session on Tuesday after budget conferees failed to reach agreement with the Senate, leaving the June 30/July 1 fiscal deadline and the risk of a government shutdown unresolved.
  • Community leaders and some lawmakers in Northern Virginia are pressing for limits and mitigation of data-center growth, citing large water use for cooling, strain on electric grids, continuous noise, and rising local utility costs and budgets.
  • The standoff forces a choice between preserving incentives to protect investment and adopting near-term revenue changes to fund education, Medicaid and other House spending priorities, and could prompt legal fights or shift future data-center investment away from Virginia.