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Vietnam Proposes 0.1% Turnover Tax on Crypto Transfers in Draft Rules

The Finance Ministry is taking public comments on a plan to tax trades on licensed platforms to bring crypto activity into the regulated financial system.

Overview

  • Under the draft, each transfer on licensed platforms would be taxed at 0.1% of the transaction value, even when a trade results in a loss.
  • The levy would apply to individual investors, including non-residents, and to foreign institutions that move crypto through Vietnamese service providers.
  • Crypto trading would remain exempt from value-added tax, while domestic companies would owe a 20% corporate income tax on net trading profits after deductions.
  • The proposal fits into a five-year pilot that requires settlement in Vietnamese dong, with the State Securities Commission now accepting exchange licenses that demand VND 10 trillion in capital and cap foreign ownership at 49%.
  • Officials are soliciting feedback before finalizing the rules, as market participants warn of potential liquidity reductions and others say clearer regulations could draw institutional capital.