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Vets Tell Owners to Keep Dogs and Cats Sleeping Indoors in Cold Weather

Sheltered indoor beds and simple winter care cut heat loss, lowering the risk of cold-related illness.

Overview

  • Multiple outlets consolidated veterinarian guidance on Thursday, May 21 that dogs and cats should sleep in a covered, dry, wind-protected place inside the home rather than outdoors.
  • Veterinarians list specific spaces to avoid during cold nights: uncovered patios, wind‑exposed balconies, cold or damp floors, uninsulated garages or laundries, and areas with persistent drafts.
  • Small breeds, short-haired dogs, puppies, senior animals and sick or arthritic pets are most vulnerable and may need extra protection such as insulated bedding or indoor shelter.
  • Practical winter-care steps include raising food rations for very active or outdoor animals, keeping water fresh and unfrozen, drying pets thoroughly after wet walks, spacing baths, using elevated beds and blankets, and avoiding drastic haircuts; experts warn that dressing cats is usually not recommended.
  • Veterinarians explain the why: cold combined with humidity and drafts speeds heat loss, raises calorie needs and can worsen chronic joint pain, so stable indoor microclimates reduce illness while owners can still allow short outdoor exercise for stimulation.