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Versailles Appeals Court Reclassifies Charge in Nahel Merzouk Shooting

The ruling shifts the case to voluntary violence causing death, reducing the maximum sentence exposure to 15 years.

Overview

  • On March 5, the chamber of instruction in Versailles ruled that officer Florian M. will be tried for voluntary violence causing death without intent to kill.
  • Investigating judges had previously ordered him to stand trial for murder over the June 27, 2023 shooting in Nanterre.
  • The 51-page decision concludes homicidal intent was not established, diverging from earlier findings that cited point‑blank fire and disproportionality.
  • The defense had sought a dismissal and argued the shot could be legitimate under article L.435-1 of the internal security code, but the court did not adopt that position.
  • Lawyers for the victim’s family denounced the decision, and the parties can still pursue a further appeal before the Cour de cassation.