Overview
- During press previews in Venice, protesters targeted the Russian and Israeli pavilions, with police blocking entry at Russia’s door and an antiwar rally prompting a temporary closure at Israel’s space.
- Biennale president Pietrangelo Buttafuoco defended the decision to readmit Russia, saying the exhibition is a place for debate rather than a tribunal, and citing culture as separate from state politics.
- EU officials threatened to withdraw €2 million in support and Italy sent government inspectors, increasing pressure on organizers over Russia’s return and compliance with sanctions.
- Because of EU sanctions, Russia’s pavilion can open only during the press days, with the public limited to viewing videos projected on its exterior for the rest of the six‑month run.
- The five‑member international jury resigned on April 30, and the Biennale replaced it with a public vote for awards in November, as 99 nations present work under the late Koyo Kouoh’s ‘In Minor Keys’ theme.