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Uttar Pradesh Reports Record Peak Power Supply as Local Outages Continue

Investigations point to generation shutdowns, a dry short-term market and weak distribution capacity that are leaving many residents without reliable electricity and creating political fallout.

Overview

  • State officials said Uttar Pradesh reached a peak supply of about 31,824 MW on May 24, a figure reported as the highest by any Indian state this season.
  • Despite the record aggregate supply, multiple districts reported prolonged outages, frequent tripping and voltage dips that disrupted water pumps, businesses and daily life.
  • Energy traders and UPPCL officials say energy exchanges offered little surplus power for emergency purchase, reducing short-term procurement options during evening peaks.
  • Reporting and officials identified several generation units that were shut for extended periods in May, and they blamed these outages together with a shortage of field staff for slowing repairs and worsening local failures.
  • The gap between sanctioned consumer load and actual substation capacity, widespread transformer failures and rising regional demand — highlighted by Delhi's own May peak — have sharpened political criticism and prompted government reviews and emergency measures.