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USDA Cuts Tighten Corn Stocks as Funds Push Grain Futures Higher

A larger July WASDE reduction in U.S. corn carryout, a dry seven‑day Midwest forecast and large speculative repositioning have narrowed supplies and driven price gains in corn and soybeans, pushing livestock markets in different directions.

Overview

  • The July WASDE reduced U.S. 2025/26 corn stocks by about 125 million bushels and cut new‑crop carryout by roughly 170 million bushels, reflecting higher exports and tighter old‑crop balances.
  • NOAA’s seven‑day quantitative precipitation forecast shows little to no rain across key Midwest and Plains growing areas, raising near‑term yield risk during the critical July–August window.
  • CFTC Commitment of Traders data for the week ending July 7 show managed‑money flipped to a net long in corn and added large net longs in soybeans while trimming live cattle longs and enlarging a net short in lean hogs.
  • Markets reacted Monday with intraday rallies in corn and soybeans, higher national cash corn and bean prices, and a USDA‑reported private sale of 136,000 metric tons of soybeans to China that supports export demand.
  • Cattle markets are under technical pressure with lower cash trade and reduced fund longs, while hogs are mixed but pork fundamentals offer some price support; the tighter corn balance could raise feed costs for livestock producers and influence packer margins, making weekly export data and July–August weather the key near‑term drivers.