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USC Study Finds Unusual Link Between Healthy Diets and Early Lung Cancer in Non-Smokers

The team will next measure pesticide exposure to probe the unexpected pattern.

Overview

  • USC researchers reported at the American Association for Cancer Research meeting an observational link between healthier-than-average diets and lung cancer in adults under 50 who never smoked.
  • The analysis drew on 187 cases from the Epidemiology of Young Lung Cancer Project, with most participants being women and never-smokers.
  • Patients reported higher Healthy Eating Index scores than the U.S. average, a government measure of diet quality that reflects more fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains.
  • The authors hypothesized that pesticide residues on conventionally grown produce could explain the pattern, noting plans to test blood and urine for exposure markers.
  • Outside experts stressed the study is small, self-reported, and not peer-reviewed, and they urged people to keep eating produce while washing it or choosing organic if concerned.