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U.S. Weekly Jobless Claims Tick Up to 215,000 as Layoffs Stay Low

Policymakers face a stable low‑layoff picture paired with rising energy costs from the Iran war that lift near‑term inflation and growth risks.

Overview

  • Initial jobless claims rose 5,000 to a seasonally adjusted 215,000 for the week ended May 23, slightly above economists' forecasts.
  • The number of people receiving continuing benefits increased to about 1.786 million for the week ended May 16, a flow measure that helps signal how many remain unemployed after first filing.
  • Overall layoffs remain muted even as hiring has softened, with the unemployment rate holding near 4.3% and monthly job gains far below the 2021–23 pace.
  • Disruptions from the Iran war have tightened oil flows and pushed up gasoline and commodity prices, which can squeeze household budgets and complicate the Federal Reserve's choices on interest rates.
  • Weekly claims have stayed in a low post‑2020 band roughly between 190,000 and 250,000, and visible tech-sector cuts have not translated into a broad rise in filings partly because many unemployed people do not qualify for insured benefits.