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U.S. Secures Majority Stake in 65 Billion Barrels of Venezuelan Oil

Implementation will require years of heavy investment to restore production and deliver supply to U.S. reserves.

Overview

  • President Trump announced Friday that Washington and Venezuela reached an agreement giving the United States majority control of roughly 65 billion barrels of proven Venezuelan oil through a public‑private venture.
  • U.S. and interim Venezuelan officials describe the arrangement as a joint company with an effective U.S. share near 55 percent and long‑term concessions covering about 17 strategic fields.
  • Leaders say the pact will attract nearly $100 billion in private investment and provide oil to help replenish the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve and support military needs.
  • Key elements remain unspecified or developing: the exact legal structure, identities of private partners, contract terms such as reported 100‑year leases, and a timeline for increasing output.
  • Energy experts warn that decades of underinvestment and damaged infrastructure mean any meaningful rise in Venezuelan production will take years and billions more in rebuilding, with immediate U.S. supply effects unlikely.