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U.S. Sanctions Iran’s Amin Exchange and Blocks 19 ‘Shadow Fleet’ Vessels

Treasury signals it will hit foreign banks that fund Iranian oil sales with secondary sanctions.

Overview

  • The Treasury Department, which announced the move Tuesday, sanctioned Iran-based Amin Exchange and named front firms in the UAE, Turkey, and Hong Kong/China that it says move oil proceeds for sanctioned banks.
  • Officials also blocked 19 foreign-flagged ships that carry Iranian oil, petrochemicals, and LPG, including the Barbados-flagged Great Sail and the Panama-flagged Swift Falcon.
  • Treasury said Iranian exchange houses push billions of dollars a year through the international system and that these networks handled hundreds of millions for state banks and oil entities.
  • Treasury framed the action as part of its Economic Fury drive to dismantle Iran’s shadow banking system and shadow fleet that it says fund the IRGC and allied groups.
  • The designations freeze property under U.S. jurisdiction, bar Americans from doing business with those listed, and carry a warning of secondary sanctions for foreign firms and banks, including links to China’s independent ‘teapot’ refineries.