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U.S. Sanctions Cuba’s Military Conglomerate GAESA and Nickel Venture, Prompting Sherritt Pullback

The action tests a new U.S. tool that extends penalties to non‑U.S. partners.

Overview

  • Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who announced the designations Thursday, targeted GAESA, its executive Ania Lastres, and Moa Nickel SA under Executive Order 14404, citing GAESA’s control of roughly 40% of Cuba’s economy.
  • Toronto-based Sherritt International said it has suspended direct joint-venture work in Cuba, begun repatriating expatriate staff, and accepted the resignations of three directors after the new measures.
  • The May 1 order authorizes secondary sanctions that can hit foreign firms and banks dealing with designated Cuban sectors, creating exposure even without a U.S. nexus while detailed Treasury guidance remains pending.
  • Cuba’s government condemned the steps as unlawful collective punishment, and UN special rapporteurs warned the effective fuel cutoff amounts to “energy starvation” with grave effects on hospitals, schools, and daily life.
  • Targeting a nickel joint venture raises risks for China-linked battery supply chains and could deter banks, insurers, and investors from Cuba as compliance teams reassess correspondent banking and trade finance.