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U.S. Removes Sanctions on Brazil’s Justice Alexandre de Moraes

Officials cast the delisting as part of a diplomatic reset with Brasília.

Overview

  • Treasury’s OFAC on Dec. 12 delisted De Moraes, his wife and the Instituto Lex, posting the change without a detailed public rationale.
  • The July designations, made under Global Magnitsky authorities, followed U.S. allegations of censorship, arbitrary detentions and politicized prosecutions tied to the Bolsonaro case, along with earlier visa restrictions.
  • A senior U.S. official said the reversal followed the lower house’s approval of a major amnesty bill viewed in Washington as a sign that Brazil’s “judicial war” is easing.
  • The decision comes after renewed TrumpLula engagement, including a phone call last weekend and a positive October meeting that both sides say improved relations.
  • Brazil’s government hailed the move and credited Lula’s diplomacy, while Bolsonaro allies, including his son Eduardo, criticized the decision; related legal and legislative steps continue as the Senate still must consider the bill affecting Bolsonaro’s sentence, and U.S. trade measures imposed earlier this year have been partly rolled back.