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US Removes Sanctions From Iraq's Fly Baghdad Airline

Treasury said an OFAC administrative review found major operational changes that warranted delisting while stressing the action does not signal a broader shift in US policy toward Iran.

Overview

  • On Wednesday the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control removed Fly Baghdad, its aliases Iraq Express and Fly Baghdad Airlines Company, and two Boeing 737s with tail numbers YI-BAF and YI-BAN from the SDN list.
  • A Treasury official said the delisting followed OFAC's administrative reconsideration and that the airline had demonstrated major changes to its operations so the listing was no longer warranted.
  • Sanctions on the man identified in the original designation, Basheer Abdulkadhim Alwan al-Shabbani, remain in force and his listing was retargeted to link him to the IRGC-Quds Force rather than to the carrier.
  • Treasury emphasized the move was case specific and not a change in Washington's Iran policy, but the removal coincided with diplomatic contacts aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz and drew attention from markets and regional officials.
  • The original January 2024 designation accused Fly Baghdad of moving fighters, weapons and funds for IRGC-aligned groups such as Kataib Hezbollah, and OFAC delisting notices normally give few evidentiary details so the change does not rule out future action if concerns recur.