Overview
- Freddie Mac reports the 30-year fixed average at 5.98%, the first sub-6% weekly reading since September 2022, while the 15-year rose to 5.44%.
- MBA data for the week ended Feb. 20 show the 30-year average at 6.09%, total applications up 0.4% week over week, and purchase applications down about 5%.
- Refinance activity jumped 4% on the week and is roughly 150% higher than a year ago, with refis comprising the majority of current applications.
- Analysts tie the drop to a lower 10-year Treasury yield following tariff-related legal and policy moves, cautioning that the rate relief may prove temporary.
- Other measures show small divergences—Zillow’s 30-year purchase average is about 5.87%—and ARMs hold an elevated share above 8% as their rates run roughly 80 basis points lower than fixed loans.