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U.S. Lawmakers Unveil MATCH Act to Curb China’s Access to Chipmaking Tools

Sponsors seek allied alignment to cut China off from immersion DUV gear.

Overview

  • The draft MATCH Act, introduced Thursday, would tighten U.S. controls on semiconductor manufacturing equipment bound for China.
  • The proposal targets immersion DUV lithography, the light-based machines that print chip circuits, a niche led by ASML with a smaller role for Nikon.
  • It would bar the sale and servicing of the targeted tools to leading Chinese chipmakers including SMIC, Hua Hong, Huawei, CXMT, and YMTC.
  • Lawmakers aim to stop even older DUV systems still reaching Chinese fabs, expanding beyond current Dutch rules that already block the most advanced models.
  • Backers call for the Netherlands and Japan to adopt matching limits, while ASML and the Dutch foreign ministry declined comment and ASML shares slipped as investors weighed China exposure.