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U.S. Jobless Rate Hits 4.6% as November Hiring Cools

The delayed Labor Department report helps explain the Federal Reserve’s quarter-point rate cut last week.

Overview

  • The unemployment rate rose to 4.6% in November, the highest since 2021, as nonfarm payrolls increased by 64,000.
  • Average hourly earnings advanced just 0.1% on the month and 3.5% over the year, marking a clear deceleration in wage growth.
  • The number of Americans unemployed for six months or more climbed to 1.9 million, and those working part-time while seeking full-time roles increased by 909,000 since September.
  • Hiring was concentrated in health care (+46,000) and construction (+28,000), while manufacturing, transportation and logistics reported job losses.
  • Reports cite sizable federal workforce reductions tied to DOGE reforms, with figures differing across outlets, including 168,000 departures since September, 105,000 in October, and 271,000 since January.