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U.S. Job Growth Slows Sharply in June to 57,000

Large downward revisions coupled with a fall in labor participation mean the June slowdown raises questions about consumer buying power as policymakers reassess interest‑rate plans.

Overview

  • The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that employers added 57,000 payroll jobs in June, well below many forecasts and the smallest monthly gain in recent months.
  • The BLS revised April and May employment down by a combined 74,000, trimming much of the apparent momentum from earlier spring reports.
  • Labor‑force participation fell to about 61.5% as hundreds of thousands of people left the labor market, which helped keep the unemployment rate roughly steady near 4.2%.
  • Wage growth slowed to roughly 3.5% year‑over‑year in June, leaving real pay below recent inflation rates and straining household purchasing power, especially in consumer‑facing sectors that shed jobs.
  • Economists and firms diverge on policy implications: some view June as a noisy data point, while others, including Bank of America, say the weaker report still supports the case for further Fed tightening later this year.