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U.S. Job Gains Slow Sharply as June Payrolls Rise by 57,000

The weak print and large downward revisions have pushed markets to price out a July Fed hike, leaving officials to judge whether the slowdown is temporary or structural.

Overview

  • The Labor Department's June jobs report, released July 2, showed just 57,000 payrolls added and downward revisions totalling 74,000 for April and May, far below economists' expectations.
  • The headline unemployment rate fell to 4.2% even as the civilian labor force shrank by about 720,000 and household employment fell roughly 507,000, meaning fewer people counted as unemployed rather than more people finding work.
  • Average hourly pay rose 3.5% year over year while inflation ran near 4.2%, leaving real wages declining and creating a policy dilemma for the Fed between easing on slower hiring and fighting persistent price gains.
  • Job changes were uneven across the economy with leisure and hospitality losing about 61,000 positions while healthcare, construction, and some manufacturing added workers, and full‑time employment declined for a third straight month.
  • Financial markets quickly repriced policy odds after the report with July hike chances dropping into single digits and Bitcoin briefly trading above $62,000, though analysts say the rally will only hold if the Fed treats the miss as noise rather than a trend.