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U.S. Inflation Reaccelerates to 3.8% in April as Energy Costs Surge

The jump complicates prospects for interest‑rate cuts this year.

Overview

  • The Labor Department report released Tuesday showed prices up 3.8% from a year earlier, the fastest since May 2023 and roughly in line with forecasts near 3.7%.
  • Energy costs jumped 17.9% and gasoline rose 28.4%, with news reports tying the surge to oil supply risks in the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Excluding food and energy, core prices climbed 2.8%, and grocery prices rose 3.2%, pointing to pressure beyond fuel.
  • Following Tuesday’s data, investors lowered expectations for near‑term easing, and many now see the Federal Reserve holding rates through the rest of the year.
  • Warsh, a former Fed governor nominated by President Trump, is reported to be in line to become chair this month, setting up a difficult start for the new leadership.