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U.S. Economy Grew 4.3% in Q3, Powered by Consumers and Exports

Strong consumer demand plus an export rebound lifted growth, with cooling equipment outlays alongside a third straight housing decline signaling uneven momentum.

Overview

  • The Commerce Department’s advance estimate showed 4.3% annualized growth for July–September, topping roughly 3.2% forecasts and accelerating from 3.8% in Q2.
  • Personal consumption rose 3.5% and exports jumped 8.8%, providing the largest boost to the headline expansion.
  • Nonresidential equipment investment slowed to a 2.8% increase, while residential investment fell 5.1% for a third consecutive quarterly drop.
  • Economists cautioned about a K‑shaped recovery as a December consumer confidence reading slipped to 89.1, pointing to potential cooling ahead.
  • The data release was delayed by a 43‑day partial federal shutdown, and President Trump publicly took credit for the strong report on social media.