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U.S. Considers Resuming Nuclear Tests as Allies Reassess Deterrence

A testing review would break a three-decade pause.

Overview

  • The U.S. is assessing a return to explosive nuclear testing to carry out a presidential executive order after more than 30 years without tests.
  • Germany and Poland have welcomed French proposals to extend France’s independent nuclear shield as a hedge against doubts about U.S. reliability.
  • From the North Atlantic to the West Pacific, officials and commentators are now debating whether their countries should seek nuclear weapons.
  • China and Russia have warned about potential proliferation in Japan and South Korea while continuing to upgrade their own arsenals.
  • The U.S. remains the only nation to have used nuclear weapons in war, a fact that raises the political stakes for any move back to testing.