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U.S. Colleges Project Nearly 10% Drop in International Students for 2026–27

NAFSA says recent DHS and State Department visa rules and processing changes are driving the projected loss of about 112,000 students because those policies shorten authorized stays and raise barriers to entry.

Overview

  • NAFSA and research partner JB International used IIE spring data to forecast roughly 1,057,000 international students in 2026–27, a decline of about 112,000 or 9.5 percent from 2025–26.
  • The groups warned on Wednesday that the projected fall could cut up to $3.4 billion in local student spending and eliminate about 39,000 to 40,000 jobs that rely on international-student presence.
  • Reporters and analysts say policy moves under the Trump administration — including mass visa denials, social-media vetting, status terminations and a newly finalized DHS rule limiting many students to four-year authorized stays — are the main causes of the downturn.
  • Graduate and doctoral programs are bearing the biggest losses, with reported drops of about 21 percent in international doctoral applications and a 17 percent fall in admissions that threaten research labs, teaching assistant pools and hospital staffing.
  • NAFSA urged targeted fixes such as prioritizing student visa interviews, exempting students and J-exchange visitors from certain travel restrictions, and preserving Optional Practical Training to try to stabilize enrollment and protect campus revenue.