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U.S.-Brokered Prisoner Swap Frees Poczobut in 5-for-5 Exchange at Belarus Border

The deal capped a two-year U.S.-led negotiation with regional partners.

Overview

  • A U.S.-facilitated exchange at the Polish–Belarusian border freed five people held in Belarus, including three Polish nationals and two Moldovan citizens.
  • Journalist Andrzej Poczobut, a prominent voice for Belarus’s Polish minority, walked free after more than 1,800 days in detention.
  • Russia’s Federal Security Service said Poland released Russian archaeologist Alexander Butyagin as part of the swap.
  • Butyagin had been arrested at Ukraine’s request over alleged illegal digs in occupied Crimea, and a Polish court had approved his extradition to Ukraine.
  • Ukrainian authorities had not commented on his release, which raises unresolved questions about the case and next legal steps.