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U.S. and Iran Sign Memorandum to End Hostilities and Reopen the Strait of Hormuz

The interim pact creates a 60-day window for technical talks on nuclear issues and ties phased sanctions relief and frozen‑asset releases to verifiable Iranian steps.

Overview

  • The memorandum was digitally signed by U.S. and Iranian principals and confirmed on Monday, June 15, 2026, with a formal ceremony set for June 19 in Switzerland.
  • The agreement calls for an immediate halt to active fighting and the lifting of the U.S. naval blockade so commercial traffic through the Strait of Hormuz can resume.
  • Phased economic measures are tied to performance, with reports of an initial tranche and as much as $24–25 billion in frozen Iranian funds discussed for staged release.
  • Core nuclear verification questions and the fate of Iran’s enriched uranium are deferred to the 60-day technical talks, leaving the most sensitive issues unresolved for now.
  • The deal leaves missile and proxy activities out of the current talks, keeps U.S. financial enforcement active including recent crypto seizures, and faces political resistance from regional actors that could threaten implementation.