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U.S. and Iran Agree Roadmap in Switzerland to Seek Final Deal Within 60 Days

It commits both sides to a 60-day technical phase to restore IAEA access, account for Iran’s enriched uranium, reopen oil exports under controlled licences, create regional de-confliction mechanisms.

Overview

  • High-level U.S. and Iranian envoys concluded talks at the Bürgenstock resort in Switzerland on Monday, with mediators from Pakistan and Qatar saying negotiators agreed a roadmap to reach a final deal within 60 days and opened technical talks for the week.
  • The U.S. Treasury issued a general licence allowing Iranian oil and petrochemical sales through August 21 as an early implementation step intended to restart energy flows and ease economic pressure.
  • Vice President JD Vance said Iran agreed to allow International Atomic Energy Agency inspectors back into the country, a move U.S. officials called a major milestone though Iranian statements have focused more on other implementation wins.
  • Negotiators set up a communication line for the Strait of Hormuz, a Lebanon de-confliction cell and a high-level committee to manage disputes, but the talks were briefly disrupted when President Trump’s public threats prompted an Iranian walkout.
  • Key technical hurdles remain, including finding and accounting for enriched uranium damaged or dispersed in last year’s strikes, sequencing the release and custody of frozen assets, and preventing renewed Lebanon-Israel fighting that could derail verification and oil shipments.