Overview
- The Security Council voted unanimously on Monday to renew the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) through June 17, 2027.
- The adopted resolution requires a strategic review of UNAMA and a written report to be submitted to the Council by March 31, 2027 to inform possible changes.
- The text expresses serious concern about a growing erosion of human rights and fundamental freedoms in Afghanistan, with particular emphasis on the impact on women and girls.
- China sponsored the resolution and framed it as support for UNAMA’s core coordinating role while the United States welcomed the review and pushed for a streamlined, fit-for-purpose mandate.
- UNAMA, created in 2002 to coordinate aid, foster political engagement and monitor rights, will remain active during the review but the process could result in a narrower mandate that changes how aid and UN access for Afghan staff are managed.