Overview
- The UN Human Rights Office published its report on Monday, June 22, 2026, finding a minimum of 702 civilian deaths between August and the end of January that it attributes primarily to Myanmar’s military.
- The report says at least 505 civilians were killed in aerial attacks carried out with jet fighters, drones, paramotors and gyrocopters, making air strikes the single largest cause of deaths.
- Verified victims include 224 women and 153 children, reflecting a heavy toll on vulnerable civilians during the six-month period.
- The rights office documents spikes in deaths in August–September and again in December–January that coincide with the military’s election announcement and battlefield advances.
- The UN urges ICC referral and tighter controls on arms, jet fuel and dual-use items, warns that foreign supplies continue to feed military operations, and says blockades and aid cuts have reduced emergency healthcare and worsened civilian suffering.