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Ukraine Presses SpaceX After Report Tying Starlink to Russia’s Shadow Fleet

The claims raise questions about how private satellite services block sanctioned networks.

Overview

  • An investigation by the Kyiv Independent reports that tankers moving sanctioned Russian oil use Starlink terminals and other Western satellite gear to stay in contact with owners.
  • Crew accounts describe captains receiving covert instructions for ship‑to‑ship oil transfers while AIS tracking is switched off, with Starlink keeping communications running.
  • A Ukrainian sanctions official, Vladislav Vlasiuk, urged SpaceX to stop service to shadow fleets and warned that GPS spoofing to mask vessels puts other ships at risk.
  • Sources said Starlink hardware can be bought through proxy firms and shipped abroad, reflecting how consumer kits and global resellers help operators sidestep controls.
  • Ukraine and SpaceX rolled out a registration whitelist last month to cut off unauthorized access in Ukraine, yet the reporting questions whether such measures block use at sea or via third countries.