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UK Drivers Told to Use 20p Test to Avoid Fines for Bald Tyres

Motoring bodies say the heatwave raises blowout risk, which can lead insurers to refuse claims on cars with illegal tyres.

Overview

  • National Highways republished TRIP campaign guidance on June 26, 2026, showing how to use a 20p coin in a tyre groove to check the legal minimum tread of 1.6 mm.
  • Driving with tread below 1.6 mm is illegal and can trigger fines of up to £2,500 and three penalty points per tyre, with court action and up to £10,000 in total fines possible if all four tyres are illegal.
  • The RAC and AA advise multi-point checks around each tyre and sidewall inspections for cracks or bulges, and they recommend replacing tyres sooner than the 1.6 mm legal cutoff—consider replacement around 3 mm.
  • Motoring groups warn hot weather increases tyre blowout risk because air expands inside tyres, so drivers should check tread and tyre condition more often during the current heatwave.
  • If a crash happens on illegal or damaged tyres insurers may refuse claims, leaving drivers to cover repair and liability costs, so simple monthly checks or a tread gauge can protect safety and finances.