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UK Abolishes Remaining Hereditary Seats in the House of Lords

The change caps decades of reform, concentrating influence over membership in ministerial appointments.

Overview

  • Hereditary peers, who sat for the final time Wednesday, ceased to be members when Parliament was prorogued at the end of the session.
  • Labour enacted the House of Lords reforms it pledged in 2024, calling inherited seats an archaic and undemocratic principle.
  • Several departing hereditary peers were appointed as life peers, with outlets reporting different totals on how many stayed on.
  • Critics including Lords Strathclyde and Salisbury warned the move erases tradition and increases prime ministerial patronage over a fully appointed chamber.
  • MPs and peers return on 13 May for the King’s Speech, when the government sets out its next legislative program.