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UCLA Links Midbrain Dopamine Signal to Stretched Sense of Time at New Events

Findings hint that a boundary signal may partition memories without direct proof of dopamine release.

Overview

  • UCLA researchers report that a dopamine-producing region called the ventral tegmental area became more active when a new event began in a lab task.
  • Participants later judged image pairs that crossed these event boundaries as farther apart in time even though the actual gaps were identical.
  • Stronger activity in the ventral tegmental area tracked with more eye blinks, a behavior often tied to dopamine signaling during perception.
  • The study tested 32 volunteers who viewed neutral objects as tones repeated and then switched to mark four segments and it appears in Nature Communications with NIH funding.
  • The authors caution that fMRI cannot verify dopamine release or causation and they call for larger, naturalistic studies to test real-world relevance.