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UCLA-Led Team Reimagines Edison’s Nickel–Iron Battery With Seconds-Scale Charging and 12,000-Cycle Durability

Protein-templated Ni–Fe nanoclusters in a graphene aerogel enable ultra-fast charging.

Overview

  • A lab-scale nickel–iron prototype co-led by UCLA fully recharged in seconds and sustained performance over more than 12,000 charge–discharge cycles.
  • Electrodes use sub‑5 nanometer clusters of nickel and iron grown with protein templates and embedded in a graphene-derived aerogel that is roughly 99% air by volume.
  • Researchers cite the immense electrode surface area and atomic-level dispersion, including single detected Ni and Fe atoms, as key to the rapid kinetics.
  • This iteration trails lithium-ion cells in energy density, positioning it for grid storage and data-center backup rather than passenger EV range.
  • The study in the journal Small details ongoing work to test other metals and replace bovine protein templates with abundant natural polymers to improve scalability and cost.