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UAE Team Patents Passive Steel‑Sphere Quake Damper After 14% Lab Energy Cut

The modular, electricity-free design remains early-stage, with large-scale prototypes still required for seismic validation.

Overview

  • Developed at the University of Sharjah by Professor Moussa Leblouba, the device secured a U.S. patent in December 2025.
  • The damper is a hollow steel cylinder packed with solid steel spheres around a central shaft with radial rods that generate friction as they move.
  • Operation relies solely on friction, so it requires no sensors or power and remains functional during outages, with the mechanism re-centering after events.
  • Laboratory tests reported dissipation of about 14% of vibrational energy, but researchers say large-scale prototypes and complex seismic simulations are needed before deployment.
  • Its modular build allows component-level replacement and retrofitting of existing buildings and bridges, with potential use on telecom towers, industrial sites and sensitive equipment.