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TSMC Posts Record Q3 Revenue and Commits to Massive Global Fab Buildout

TSMC is pushing a multibillion-dollar global fab expansion to meet AI-driven demand that exceeds capacity, lowering consolidated gross margins.

Overview

  • The company reported record third-quarter results on Oct. 15 with revenue of about NT$1,494.24 billion ($46.7 billion) and net income of NT$763.06 billion ($23.6 billion), strong year‑over‑year gains that beat prior guidance.
  • TSMC said high‑performance computing and AI accelerators drove the surge, making up roughly 68% of net revenue while advanced nodes (7nm and below) accounted for about 79% of wafer sales and 3nm alone was about one‑third of wafer revenue.
  • Management reaffirmed a $60–$64 billion capex plan for 2026 and signaled multiyear spending that will exceed 2023–2025 totals, with nearly 20 fabs under development worldwide including major projects in Taiwan, Arizona and Japan.
  • Gross margin slipped to 66.4% in Q3 as 2nm/3nm node ramps and overseas builds raised costs, and TSMC expects further margin dilution from moving production abroad; investors are focused on Q4 delivery and the risk that new plants miss schedules or run below planned utilization.
  • What to watch next: whether Q4 revenue hits the $52.3–$54.3 billion guidance, the timing and scale of 2nm and expanded 3nm capacity, sustained spending by a small set of large customers, and how geopolitical or macro shifts could affect factory utilization and profits.