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Trump Presses Fed Over Rates as Treasury Doubles Long-Term Bond Buybacks

The president's public rebuke raises pressure on central-bank independence as Treasury moves aim to ease strain in the 10- and 30-year Treasury market.

Overview

  • On Wednesday, President Trump publicly criticized the Federal Reserve for not cutting interest rates and said the U.S. should be paying much less for borrowing.
  • Trump accused the Fed's board of political motives, praised his nominee Kevin Warsh as doing a "great job," and singled out Switzerland for its low rates while threatening to cut business ties.
  • The Treasury announced it will at least double its bond repurchase program starting next month, specifically targeting securities with durations of 10 years or more to calm long-term yields.
  • Long-term yields surged this week, with the 10-year near 4.7% and the 30-year reaching about 5.31%, and markets have lowered the odds of a September Fed rate hike to roughly 56% according to the Atlanta Fed tracker.
  • July FOMC minutes showed many officials remain prepared to raise rates if inflation does not improve, a stance that keeps borrowing costs and the nearly $40 trillion debt burden central to future policy and fiscal costs.