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Trump Announces Tariff Cut as Xi Agrees to Soy Purchases and Rare‑Earth Pause at Busan Summit

Formal terms and timelines remain to be finalized after the leaders endorsed a Malaysia-brokered framework.

Overview

  • President Trump said fentanyl-linked tariffs on Chinese goods will drop to 10% from 20% effective immediately.
  • U.S. officials said China agreed to resume large-scale purchases of American soybeans and to delay new rare‑earth export controls for one year.
  • The roughly 100-minute meeting in Busan concluded without a joint communique, leaving implementation details and enforcement mechanisms to follow.
  • The outcomes reflect a Kuala Lumpur negotiating framework that also helped avert a threatened additional 100% U.S. tariff on Chinese imports.
  • Trump tied the tariff reduction to Chinese steps on fentanyl precursor enforcement, while Beijing had not released matching specifics at the time of departure.