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Trial Hears Tube ‘Smishing’ Plot Used Suitcase SMS Blasters to Target Commuters

Prosecutors describe devices that mimicked phone masts to send fake delivery texts seeking bank details.

Overview

  • At Inner London Crown Court, the prosecution alleges Zhijia Fan led the operation with Daoyan Shang as his lieutenant deploying suitcase-mounted SMS blasters on the Underground in early 2025.
  • The devices allegedly acted as crude base stations that drew in nearby phones before pushing Evri and Royal Mail failed‑delivery texts containing phishing links.
  • An off‑duty British Transport Police officer spotted a perforated suitcase in March 2025, triggering an arrest and subsequent seizures of mobile phones, antennae and base stations.
  • Fan, 48, and Shang, 20, are on trial for conspiracy to defraud and possessing articles for use in fraud, and both plead not guilty.
  • The jury heard that associate Wan Hafiz has pleaded guilty, Gatis Lauks admitted a separate fraud, discussions referenced a potential Paris Metro deployment, and suspect Jinhua Zhang absconded after bail.