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Treasury Chief Defends Possible Dollar Swaps for Gulf and Asian Allies

Fed hurdles with limited Treasury funds leave a large UAE backstop in doubt.

Overview

  • Bessent, who defended the talks Friday in an X post, called potential dollar swap lines routine market tools and said no agreement has been announced.
  • In Senate testimony Wednesday, he said many Gulf partners and some Asian allies requested access as the Iran war strains their finances, with the UAE reported as one of the askers.
  • A swap line lets central banks exchange currencies so a borrower can get low-cost dollars to meet short-term needs and keep local funding markets steady.
  • Analysts say a large UAE facility faces likely Federal Reserve resistance and the Treasury’s small Exchange Stabilization Fund, even with last year’s $20 billion Argentina precedent.
  • The debate has turned political as Democrats question possible Trump family ties to the UAE, while Abu Dhabi’s envoy points to vast reserves and says talk of a bailout misreads the facts.